The Golden Ring

The Golden Ring

The Golden Ring: overview

The Golden Ring is the main tourist route of the country, popular not only among Russian, but also among foreign travelers. It includes ancient cities located relatively close to Moscow, which grew out of ancient Russian settlements. They are a unique combination of ancient Russian culture and modern traditions, in which medieval fortresses, monuments of church and civil architecture of the XII-XIX centuries have been preserved. Traveling along the Golden Ring of Russia allows you to see the oldest and most important monuments of Russian architecture in a short time, to visit those cities where the most important events of Russian history took place. The list of cities of the Golden Ring is controversial, but Yaroslavl, Vladimir, Suzdal, Kostroma, Sergiev Posad, Rostov Veliky, Pereslavl-Zalessky are full members of this "golden" community. Each of the cities of the Golden Ring boasts a huge number of attractions - ancient churches, monasteries, defensive buildings, museums - and they are all unique! In Vladimir, you should definitely see the Assumption and Dmitrievsky Cathedrals, the Golden Gate, as well as the sights of the Vladimir suburb of Bogolyubovo - the Church of the Intercession on the Nerl and the Bogolyubovsky Monastery. Among the sights of Suzdal are the Kremlin, the Museum of Wooden Architecture, as well as numerous monasteries and temples. The main attraction of Rostov the Great is the Kremlin, built in the 17th century. In Kostroma, among the must-see sights, it is worth noting the Ipatiev Monastery, associated with the history of the accession of the Romanovs, as well as the sites of the Kostroma Museum Reserve, which include the Fire Tower, the Noble Assembly, the Guardhouse Building and others. The sights of Yaroslavl - the pearls of the Golden Ring - can be listed for an extremely long time, these are numerous monasteries (Svyato-Vvedensky Tolgsky convent, Kazan convent, Spaso-Preobrazhensky monastery), churches and cathedrals (Church of Elijah the Prophet, Assumption Cathedral, Ilyinsko-Tikhonovskaya church, Krestobogorodskaya Church of Yaroslavl), estates, castles and many architectural monuments of the 17th century. Sergiev Posad is a small town, unique in its architecture and history, which attracts tourists from different parts of the world like a magnet. The main attraction and shrine of the city is the Holy Trinity Sergius Lavra. The monastery received the status of a Lavra by Elizaveta Petrovna in 1744. Currently, the cultural monument is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This is an open-air museum, which can be explored for a very long time. There are about 50 buildings of various types on its territory. In addition to numerous museums and monuments, festivals, fairs, and concerts are regularly organized here. The point of departure for traveling along the Golden Ring as usual is Moscow: the capital itself sometimes claims to be included into the "gold" list. A tour to the cities of the so-called Golden Ring of Russia is not only a trip to churches and temples, but also an opportunity to get in touch with the past, see how small towns and their inhabitants live, and just take a break from the hustle and bustle.

Availability of transport hubs

Port

Railway station

Bus station

map

Climatic features

Winter

Winter in the cities of the Golden Ring lasts from mid-November to the end of March. A stable snow cover forms at the end of November. The coldest month of winter is January, with an average air temperature of -12 ° C. But sometimes, frosts can increase to -35 ° C and below. Usually winter weather is changeable: frosts alternate with thaws, which sometimes lead to the disappearance of the snow cover and the opening of rivers. From December to March, snowstorms are a frequent weather phenomena. In addition, haze and fog often occur in winter. At the beginning of March, the snow cover reaches a maximum height of 40-50 cm.

Air temperature:

up to -4... -14 °С

Spring

Spring begins in late March and lasts until early June. Early springs are usually cold with frost, with possible snowfall until the end of May. Late springs (mid-April) are stormy, with rapid snowmelt and strong floods with the last snowfall on April 25-27.

Air temperature:

up to -7... +18 °С

Summer

Summer in the cities of the Golden Ring lasts from mid-June to mid-September. However, frosts are still possible in June. The hottest summer month is July, with an average temperature of + 18 ° C. Summer weather in this region is usually stable. Extreme heat or heavy rainfall is rare. However, there are hot days when daytime temperatures can reach + 25 ° C. Precipitation falls mainly in the form of rains. In mid-August, the warm period ends and the nights get colder.

Air temperature:

up to +11... +24 °С

Autumn

Autumn in the cities of the Golden Ring begins at the end of August and lasts until mid-November. Frosts may start even in early September. But usually for two weeks there is warm and dry weather with daily temperatures up to + 25 ° C - this phenomenon is called "Indian summer". As winter approaches, the frequency of fog increases, rain can be replaced by snow, and ice and drizzle are already possible at the end of October. At the end of October, temperatures drop below 0 ° C, and the transition to winter takes place against the backdrop of cloudy and rainy weather.

Air temperature:

up to -5... +15 °С

Useful tips

1 What to pack

  • The passport
  • Money, bank cards
  • Booking confirmations
  • Phone, camera and chargers for them
  • Plug in adapter if not EU type
  • Comfortable sportswear and seasonal footwear
  • Umbrella or raincoat
  • To visit active churches and monasteries, women must have a headscarf and clothing must cover their shoulders and knees
  • Good mood

2 Top things to do

  • Collect holy water from the sacred source of the Trinity-Sergius Lavra in Sergiev Posad
  • Celebrate Snegurochka's birthday in April in Kostroma
  • Buy designer felt boots (valenki) and shawl
  • Walk around the "bear" places in Yaroslavl and buy a local "teddy" as a souvenir
  • Make a wish on the Blue Stone of the ancient Pleshcheyevo Lake in Pereslavl-Zalessky
  • Catch a pike in Rostov the Great and mumble "at my will"
  • Take a steam bath and try all sorts of mead in Suzdal
  • Take a fabulous photo of the Church of the Intercession on the Nerl in Bogolyubovo
  • Enjoy local cuisine
  • Soak up the incredible energy of the ancient Russian culture

3 What to bring back home

  • Products from birch bark - tueski and boxes, baskets, linen clothes and home textiles with embroidery from Kostroma
  • Interior and kitchen items made of carved wood from Pereslavl-Zalessky
  • Patchwork quilts, enamel and semi-precious stones jewelry from Vladimir
  • Various types of mead, sandals, clay souvenirs from Suzdal
  • Forged products, Kuznetsovsky and Imperial porcelain, felt boots from Yaroslavl
  • Souvenirs from black-glazed ceramics, enamel, various types of kvass and gingerbread from Rostov
  • Matryoshkas and Bogorodsky bears, downy shawls from Sergiev Posad

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