Saint - Petersburg

Saint - Petersburg

Saint - Petersburg: overview

St. Petersburg is often called the new Venice, the second Amsterdam, but it is worth visiting St. Petersburg at least once to understand that it is unlike any other city in the world! An ancient city on the Neva river, that has so many landmarks and monuments that reflect the entire history of Russia, starting with the reign of Peter the Great. At the pier in the Gulf of Finland, you can see an exact replica of the sailing ship on which this reformer king,who cut a window to Europe, once sailed, The architecture of buildings in St. Petersburg is unusually beautiful, and the variety of styles is striking. St. Petersburg is a city of drawbridges and simple bridges, canals and the midnight sun. White nights have become a symbol of the city. This short period is considered the most popular among tourists. Here you can visit unique, colorful festivals featuring the most famous bands and world-renowned musicians. From year to year, on the Neva River, you can watch how the regatta with the romantic name "Scarlet Sails" cruises along the water surface. The city is famous for its museums. Nowadays there are 221 museums, 2,000 libraries, more than 80 theaters, 100 concert organizations, 45 galleries, 62 cinemas, 80 club cultural institutions in St. Petersburg. There are no fewer attractions in the suburbs of St. Petersburg, than in the city itself. First of all, these are the famous royal residences and parks: Peterhof, Oranienbaum, Tsarskoe Selo, Pavlovsk. Kronstadt is famous for its forts and the majestic Naval Cathedral. In the list of the World Cultural Heritage of UNESCO St. Petersburg as a territory is represented by 36 objects, uniting about 4,000 outstanding monuments of architecture, history and culture. This very cultural heritage is the basis of new itineraries, for those who decided to come to St. Petersburg. Thousands of people from all over the world come here throughout the year to see it all with their own eyes.

Availability of transport hubs

Airport

Port

Railway station

Bus station

map

Climatic features

Winter

Early December is a time when a real winter comes to St.Petersburg. Its beginning coincides with the establishment of snow cover. But there are years when the snow falls in mid-January. In the first half of the calendar winter, the weather is usually unstable, with frequent thaws. The sun is low, the day is short, and there is little snow. There are often fogs. On average, there are only 2 clear days during December. The second half of winter is significantly colder than the first one. In general, severe frosts are not typical for St. Petersburg. But due to the high air humidity, even a little winter chill feels strong. Frequent snowfalls are followed by a period of prolonged rains. Sometimes, the way around, the weather surprises the guests of the city with thaws.

Air temperature:

up to -20... -1 °С

Spring

Spring in St. Petersburg usually comes at the end of March. Daytime air temperatures become steadily positive and snow melts. At the beginning of April, the average daily temperature is set above 0 ° C. Soon after the snow melts, the temperature reaches + 5 ° C by the end of April and + 10 ° C in May. The number of days with precipitation is less than in other periods of the year. However, there is often a return of cold. In general, for the entire calendar spring period in St. Petersburg from March 1 to May 31, the temperature can range from ~ -25 degrees in March to ~ + 30 degrees in May.

Air temperature:

up to -4... +16 °С

Summer

At the beginning of summer, the weather becomes stably warm and frosts stop. The average daily temperature in June reaches +14.8 ° C, and in July +17.8 ° C. The air temperature above +25 ° C, is on average 16 days a year and all these days are in July. It gets colder in August, the average daily temperature drops to +16 ° C. Evenings and nights are chilly in August.

Air temperature:

up to +10... +30 °С

Autumn

Autumn in St. Petersburg comes when the heat becomes less frequent during the day. This happens at the end of August. The average daily air temperature drops to +15 degrees. The first frost occurs on average on October 10. Ground frost occurs earlier. During the first half of September, the weather is warm and dry. The average daily temperature usually exceeds + 10 ° C, although frosts do occur at night. It is cloudy, damp and windy with frequent drizzling rains in the second half of October; cloudiness and relative humidity increase as well as a wind speed. The average monthly temperature decreases from +10.8 ° C in September to +4.8 ° C in October and to +0.5 ° C in November. There is a return of heat for a relatively short time, sunny, warm and dry weather is established in late September - early October. This is the so-called "Indian summer". In the last days of November, the average daily temperature drops below 0 ° C. In November, wet snow with rain is not excluded, causing ice covering on the roads. The end of autumn is coming.

Air temperature:

up to -2... +15 °С

Useful tips

1 What to pack

  • The passport
  • Money, bank cards
  • Booking confirmations
  • Phone, camera and chargers for them
  • Plug adapter if not EU type
  • Clothes for the season
  • Umbrella or raincoat
  • Good mood

2 Top things to do

  • Take a walk along Nevsky Prospekt
  • Visit cathedrals: St. Isaac's Cathedral, Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood, Kazan Cathedral
  • Visit the Hermitage and Palace Square
  • Visit the Mariinsky Theater
  • Winter Canal Embankment
  • See the Cruiser Aurora
  • Visit the Peter and Paul Fortress and its museums
  • Visit Spit of Vasilievsky Island
  • Take a boat trip on the rivers and canals
  • View the opening of bridges (Palace Bridge, Troitsky Bridge, Exchange Bridge, Blue Bridge, Kiss Bridge, Blagoveshchensky Bridge, Alexander Nevsky Bridge across the Neva)
  • Visit the front doors (House on Bolshaya Morskaya, Bernstein's Apartment House, Eliseev's Apartment House)
  • Visit Pushkin, Pavlovsk, Peterhof

3 What to bring back home

  • "Raketa" watch
  • Paintings
  • Naval souvenirs
  • Petersburg smelt
  • Petersburg chocolate and sweets
  • Marzipans
  • St. Petersburg cakes by "North"
  • Cognac "Bronze Horseman" and "Grad Petrov"
  • Souvenir "Air of St. Petersburg", the most ordinary air, sealed in jars in 2003
  • St. Petersburg porcelain
  • Attributes of the football club "Zenith"

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